Container Weights

View Our IMO Container Weight Mandate Q&A here

Effective July 1, 2016, any shipping container leaving from any port in the world must be accompanied by a shipping document signed either electronically or in hard copy by the shipper on the bill of lading listing the verified gross mass of a container in order to be loaded onto a ship. The container weight mandate from the International Maritime Organization under the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) convention comes after misdeclared weights contributed to maritime casualties such as the breakup and subsequent beaching of the MSC Napoli on the southern U.K. coast in 2007 and the partial capsizing a feeder ship in the Spanish port of Algeciras in June, 2015.

The weighing must be done in one of two approved ways, called Method 1 and Method 2, on scales calibrated and certified to the national standards of the country where the weighing was performed. Many of finer points of the new regulation have not yet been finalized, such as enforcement, and what happens to a container that arrives at a port without the necessary documentation or if the VGM (verified gross mass) declaration for a container turns out to be false or incorrect.

JOC.com is dedicated to providing shippers, carriers, forwarders, ports and others with extensive, authoritative coverage of what will be the one of the largest challenges facing the container shipping industry globally in 2016. See this extensive, continuously updated Q&A covering the range of issues that shippers, carriers, 3PLs and terminals need to be aware of as the implementation date approaches.

INFOGRAPHIC: How to meet the container weight mandate

[caption]Container Weights MandateInfographic: How to prepare for
the container weight mandate. Click to Enlarge.
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Maersk joins free container weight database

Hugh R. Morley, Senior Editor |
Two of the world’s largest shipping container operators now contribute information to the database, which has more than 1,000 users.
Container linesMarine terminals

Indian terminals say SOLAS compliance strong

India Special Correspondent |
It has been a year since the International Maritime Organization rolled out new rules for container weight verification across the globe.
Transport, Trade, and Regulation News

Year after SOLAS rule, doubts over VGM accuracy linger

Hugh R. Morley, Senior Editor |
A year after the implementation of the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) requirement, the once hot-button fears about the regulation have disappeared, but doubts on the accuracy of declarations linger.
ForwardingTransport, Trade, and Regulation News

India again extends deadline for full SOLAS compliance

India Special Correspondent |
Indian shippers and stakeholders have a further four-month grace period to be fully compliant with the Safety of Life at Sea, or SOLAS, verified gross mass mandate.
Transport, Trade, and Regulation News

Portable scale aims to help shippers with SOLAS rule

Hugh R. Morley, Senior Editor |
A New Zealand company has launched a relatively small, portable scale designed to enable shippers to weigh a container atop a chassis, saying it will help shippers comply with new global container weight rules.
Logistics Technology NewsTransport, Trade, and Regulation News

Indian shippers get more time to meet SOLAS requirements

India Special Correspondent |
India’s Directorate General of Shipping has extended its grace period for shippers to be fully compliant with the Safety of Life at Sea verified gross mass mandate.
Transport, Trade, and Regulation News

Forwarders, shippers says they're mostly ready for higher VGM scrutiny

Greg Knowler, Senior Europe Editor |
Maritime authorities around the world are expected to more vigorously scrutinize shipments to ensure their compliance with the International Maritime Organization's Safety of Life at Sea container weight mandate.
Container lines

SOLAS compliance high but holdouts, IT, and accuracy issues persist

Reynolds Hutchins, Associate Editor and Mark Szakonyi, Executive Editor |
<p>Concerns still remain on the holdouts, IT issues, and accuracy of declarations related to SOLAS container weight rule.</p>
Transport, Trade, and Regulation NewsContainer lines

Shippers foil DP World Cochin's attempt to charge for VGM service

India Special Correspondent |
Shippers using the DP World terminal at Cochin forced the terminal to abandon its efforts to charge them for SOLAS verified gross mass, or VGM, compliance.
International ports

Indian regulator reaffirms opposition to terminal VGM fees

India Special Correspondent |
India’s maritime administrator is showing no sign of backing down from its previous diktat barring container terminal operators from offering container weighing services on-site for a fee.
Transport, Trade, and Regulation News

Indian terminal operators fume over being left out of VGM process

Special Indian Correspondent |
Private terminal operators in India, especially those at major public ports, are extremely peeved that they have been shut out of the process tied to providing the verified gross mass, or VGM, of export containers to shippers.
Marine terminals

Shippers to use lobby-and-embarrass strategy to end surcharges

Reynolds Hutchins, Associate Editor |
Reports of unjustified surcharges have been on the rise following the introduction of a new mandatory container weight verification rule that took effect last month, according to the Global Shippers Forum.
Transport, Trade, and Regulation News

Government tells Indian terminals to stop charging VGM fees

India Special Correspondent |
Terminals in India's busiest port are facing heat over allegations of unnecessary container weighing to meet SOLAS.
International ports

Indian shippers latest to protest SOLAS VGM fees

India Special Correspondent |
Shippers using India’s top port are furious with new fees related to the collection and transmission of verified gross mass data.
Transport, Trade, and Regulation News

Chinese exporters struggling to meet VGM rules

Greg Knowler, Senior Europe Editor |
Kuehne + Nagel is reporting serious problems with SOLAS in China.
Container lines

Russian exporters breeze through early days of SOLAS rule

Eugene Gerde, Russia Special Correspondent |
Russian container terminals and exporters didn’t experience any disruption tied to the new SOLAS container weight rule.
Transport, Trade, and Regulation News

APM Terminals says SOLAS launches ‘without incident’

Bruce Barnard, Special Correspondent |
APM Terminals joined those in the industry reporting little disruption from the SOLAS rule.
Transport, Trade, and Regulation News

No SOLAS trouble reported at major Japanese ports

Hisane Masaki, Japan Special Correspondent |
Japan’s implementation of the SOLAS container weight rule appears to have gotten off to a smooth start.

Santos port avoids disruption despite labor action, SOLAS

Rob Ward, Special Brazilian correspondent |
<p>Shippers using South America's busiest containe port dodged two bullets.</p>
International ports

US exporters sail through first day of new SOLAS rule

Hugh R. Morley, Senior Editor , Reynolds Hutchins, Associate Editor, Bill Mongelluzzo, Senior Editor and Joseph Bonney, Senior Editor |
Officials also credited industry organizations’ communication about the new rules and regulatory approval of a common approach by major container lines and six ports.
North American ports

Shipper frustration with VGM fees intensifies

Mark Szakonyi, Executive Editor |
Shipper frustration over what they see as dubious charges from some terminals, liners and forwarders is intensifying.
Transport, Trade, and Regulation NewsMaritimeContainer lines

No SOLAS disruption reported at major European ports

Bruce Barnard, Special Correspondent |
There are no reports of disruption at Europe’s three largest container ports Friday as the SOLAS rule took effect.
International ports

India rolls out SOLAS without trouble

India Special Correspondent |
It was “business as usual” at container terminals in India's major port complexes on Friday.
Transport, Trade, and Regulation News

Ready or not, here comes the new container weight rule

Greg Knowler, Senior Europe Editor |
<p>A nervous container business is bracing for the new VGM regulations.</p>
Transport, Trade, and Regulation NewsContainer lines

Chinese cargo agents caught between SOLAS fees and no loading

Angela Yu, Special Correspondent |
<p>Cargo agents in China are being squeezed from both sides as box weighing charges fall in their laps.</p>
Transport, Trade, and Regulation NewsContainer lines

SOLAS solution for railed US exports still in progress

Reynolds Hutchins, Associate Editor |
How containers moving to on-dock ramps will be weighed is still being worked out just days before the rule takes effect Friday.
Container linesRail News

Maersk outlines US exporter-friendly SOLAS policy

Reynolds Hutchins, Associate Editor |
The not-so-unexpected announcement from the Danish container line was made just as ports, marine terminals and container lines are coming closer to creating a system that will use pre-existing weighing processes to alleviate the burden on U.S. exporters.
Container lines

India temporarily eases SOLAS guidelines

India Special Correspondent |
India’s Directorate General of Shipping has issued a supplementary decree allowing shippers more time to comply with requirements laid down in its final ordinance issued May 11.
Transport, Trade, and Regulation News

Shippers say forwarder VGM fees unjustified

Greg Knowler, Senior Europe Editor |
There is no justification for forwarders to charge a container weight processing fee, complains a shipper group in Hong Kong.
Transport, Trade, and Regulation News

SOLAS approach favorable to US exporters coming together

Reynolds Hutchins, Associate Editor |
The new rule’s rollout is just days away, but guidance from operating ports, carriers, terminal operators and nation states has been variable and prone to change.
Transport, Trade, and Regulation NewsNorth American portsContainer lines

NY-NJ terminals to offer SOLAS weighing, but fees may apply

Hugh R. Morley, Senior Editor |
All six terminals at the Port of New York and New Jersey will offer weighing services to shippers that don’t provide verified gross mass declarations needed to meet the SOLAS rule.
North American ports

Port Newark Container Terminal revises SOLAS policy

Hugh R. Morley, Senior Editor |
The Port Newark Container Terminal in the Port of New York and New Jersey has revised its policy on how it will meet verified gross mass requirements.
North American ports

HMM announces ‘simplified’ SOLAS guidance for US exporters

Reynolds Hutchins, Associate Editor |
The South Korean carrier is the first container line to make such an announcement and the news has given rise to suggestions that other carriers may soon take a similar approach to the International Maritime Organization’s new rule.
Container lines

Marine terminal operators condemn relaxed US SOLAS guidelines

Reynolds Hutchins, Associate Editor |
A group of marine terminal operators is openly criticizing suggestions that they should be responsible for providing certified container weights to shippers.
Transport, Trade, and Regulation News

Hapag-Lloyd connects to Inttra container weight platform

Bruce Barnard, Special Correspondent |
Hapag-Lloyd is the latest container line to link up with Inttra.
Container lines

Database of container tare weights aimed at helping shippers meet SOLAS rule

Hugh R. Morley, Senior Editor |
<p>A French nonprofit representing the container industry is creating a comprehensive database of container tare weights to help shippers comply with SOLAS VGM rules.</p>
Container lines

Container lines back using current weighing process to meet SOLAS

Bill Mongelluzzo, Senior Editor |
U.S. exporters finally achieved the carrier uniformity they were seeking on the SOLAS container weighing requirement.
Transport, Trade, and Regulation NewsContainer linesNorth American ports

NVOs release SOLAS container pricing details

Dustin Braden, Shipper Relationship Manager |
Several non-vessel-operating common carriers have detailed how much they will charge shippers to transmit verified gross mass declarations to marine terminals and container lines and what they will charge for weighing services to meet the SOLAS rule taking effect July 1.
Logistics Technology News

FMC Chairman: Way to help exporters meet SOLAS obvious

Reynolds Hutchins, Associate Editor |
“Why anyone would add procedures, requirements and costs to doing business is not only puzzling, it raises the specter of anti-competitive behavior and necessitating Commission action,” U.S. Federal Maritime Commission Chairman Mario Cordero said in a statement Thursday.
Transport, Trade, and Regulation NewsNorth American portsContainer lines

Maersk sees ‘bumpy’ six months of SOLAS

Bruce Barnard, Special Correspondent |
Maersk Line expects a “bumpy” six months after the SOLAS container weight rule enters force.
Transport, Trade, and Regulation NewsContainer lines